
A number of Greek-managed tankers transporting Russian oil to Asia are more and more avoiding the Crimson Sea, opting as an alternative for the longer route round Africa, attributable to escalating safety threats from Houthi assaults, three oil merchants and LSEG transport knowledge present.
The rerouting follows a lethal drone and speedboat assault earlier this month on a Liberian-flagged, Greek-operated bulk service off Yemen, which killed 4 seafarers. The Iran-backed Houthi group additionally sank one other vessel in July, ending a short interval of calm within the area.
The Crimson Sea, a significant artery for world oil and commodity commerce, has seen visitors plummet since Houthi assaults started in November 2023. The group claims the assaults are in solidarity with Palestinians amid the Gaza battle.
Whereas most Western shipowners deserted the Suez Canal route final 12 months, Russian oil shipments had largely continued by the area, benefiting from Moscow’s shut ties with Iran, which backs the Houthis.
Greek transport firms have not too long ago change into lively in Russia’s Urals oil market as the worth of the grade dropped under the Western worth cap of $60 per barrel, permitting them to supply transport and insurance coverage companies whereas complying with sanctions beneath the Group of Seven worth cap phrases.
LSEG knowledge reveals that vessels such because the Minerva Elpida, Minerva Vera and Nissos Ios, carrying a complete 300,000 metric tons of Russian Urals crude, departed in late June and early July and at the moment are en path to India through the Cape of Good Hope.
Not one of the ships’ Greek managers replied to repeated Reuters’ requests for feedback through e-mail.
Reuters was not in a position to set up who was behind the choice to vary the route.
These tankers are a part of fleets whose sister ships have docked at Israeli ports since October 2023, which Norwegian marine insurer Gard says could make them targets for Houthi forces.
Ships sometimes have safety and indemnity (P&I) insurance coverage, which covers third-party legal responsibility claims together with environmental harm and damage. Separate hull and equipment insurance policies cowl vessels in opposition to bodily harm. Separate warfare danger insurance coverage is required when going into high-risk areas such because the Crimson Sea.
The Nissos Ios, a mid-sized Suezmax tanker beneath the Marshall Islands flag, which may carry 1 million barrels, is managed by Kyklades Maritime and insured by Gard for defense and indemnity. The Minerva Elpida, a Greek-flagged Aframax able to carrying 0.7 million barrels and the Minerva Vera, a Suezmax flagged in Malta, are each managed by Minerva Marine and insured by Britain’s NorthStandard.
Gard mentioned it didn’t present the warfare danger cowl for the Nissos Ios and declined to touch upon Crimson Sea safety. It was not clear which firms supplied war-risk insurance coverage for the three vessels.
Northstandard mentioned P&I golf equipment wouldn’t present routing suggestions to shipowners nor would warfare danger underwriters, whereas “the choice to sail through the Cape can have been taken collectively by homeowners and charterers”.
It normally takes twice as lengthy to sail through southern Africa’s Cape than by the Crimson Sea to Europe, which is often 15 days.
Warfare danger premiums for Crimson Sea voyages have greater than doubled because the Houthi assaults, including a whole lot of hundreds of {dollars} in further prices for each seven day voyage.
(Reuters)
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