By Malte Humpert (gCaptain) –

The dangerous information for the U.S. Coast Guard’s Polar Safety Cutter program retains on coming. A brand new Congressional Finances Workplace (CBO) report particulars additional value overruns and delays for this system initially approved in 2019.

Most importantly, little progress has been made on finalizing the vessel’s design over the previous a number of years. In accordance with the CBO as of July 2024 the vessel’s design stays at solely 59 p.c full, even lower than the 67 p.c the Authorities Accountability Workplace reported in Might of this 12 months.

Progress on the vessel’s purposeful and conventional design has seen progress at a glacial tempo over the previous three years, with maturity persevering with to hover across the 50 p.c mark.

Regardless of this lack of progress Coast Guard management continues to precise confidence that building on the primary PSC, tentatively named Polar Sentinel, will start earlier than the top of the 12 months. The GAO warned that starting building earlier than reaching 100% design maturity will increase program dangers and will result in delays down the road.

Polar Security Cutter Program’s Progress toward Planned Functional and Transitional Design Maturity, September 2021 to March 2023. (Source: GAO)
Polar Safety Cutter Program’s Progress towards Deliberate Practical and Transitional Design Maturity, September 2021 to March 2023. (Supply: GAO)

The brand new CBO report estimates value overruns for the procurement of three PSC at $5.1 billion, 60 p.c above the Coast Guard newest estimates. The rise is available in half as a result of late-stage design modifications rising the vessel’s measurement by 40 p.c from 13,000 tons to 18,000 tons; a value addition the Coast Guard has not totally taken into consideration the report explains. 

Lifetime prices for operation and mission help will whole $12.4 billion between 2029 and 2063.  If the USCG have been to amass extra vessels – the service says it could want as much as 5 heavy icebreakers – prices would almost double to $21.2 billion. The Coast Guard’s price range for FY 2025 stands at $13.8 billion. 

As a way to have a steady 2.5 icebreaker-presence the Coast Guard estimates it can require an eight or nine-ship fleet when factoring in upkeep.

Each present icebreakers, Healy and Polar Star, are out of service this summer season following an onboard hearth and scheduled dry dock time, leaving the U.S. with out floor vessel presence within the Arctic. 

The timeline for service entry of Polar Sentinel has now slipped into 2029 the CBO report particulars, a full 10 years after the contract was awarded.

In distinction, it took solely 5 years from authorization to commissioning of the Coast Guard’s final heavy icebreaker from 1971 to 1976.

The delays are a symptom of naval building within the U.S. typically, the report states.

“The shipyards that constructed the Polar Star and the Healy have closed, and no present shipyard in the US has constructed a heavy polar icebreaker since earlier than 1970.”

Yards face difficulties hiring new certified employees and retaining the present workforce. 

“A era of longtime senior shipyard employees have retired or will quickly be retiring. Consequently, the workforces in a lot of these yards are, general, much less skilled than they have been previously,” the CBO concludes.

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