Watchkeeping

U.S. Sailors, Marines Join Partners for Biennial Exercise in Philippine Sea

Japan Maritime Self-Protection Power, U.S. Navy and U.S. Marine Corps forces with Royal Australian Navy, Royal Canadian Navy, and French Navy sail and fly collectively within the Philippine Sea, Oct. 20, 2025, in help of Annual Train 25. US Navy picture

Ahead-deployed U.S. sailors and Marines are coaching alongside the Japan Maritime Self-Protection Power and different allied militaries within the Philippine Sea as a part of Annualex, a multilateral train held each different yr.

Led by Japanese destroyer provider JS Kaga (DDH-184), the train kicked off Monday with the purpose of refining current fight interoperability capabilities, enhancing readiness throughout platforms and deterring regional instability and aggression, officers stated.

“This yr’s Annualex focuses on enhancing the Japan and U.S. bilateral alliance inside a multilateral context by means of maritime communication techniques, anti-submarine warfare operations, air warfare operations, replenishment-at-sea and extra,” reads U.S. seventh Fleet information launch.

Representing the U.S. this yr are: cruiser USS Robert Smalls (CG-62), destroyer USS Shoup (DDG-86), dry cargo ships USNS Amelia Earhart (T-AKE-6) and USNS Wally Schirra (T-AKE-8), fleet-oiler USNS Tippecanoe (T-AO-199), a submarine, P-8A Poseidon Maritime Patrol Plane (MPA) and U.S. Marine Corps F-35B Lightning II assigned to the “Bats” of Marine Fighter Assault Squadron (VMFA) 242. Imagery launched Monday by the U.S. Protection Division additionally exhibits F-35Cs assigned to the “Argonauts” of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 147 collaborating within the drills. VFA-147 types a part of Provider Air Wing (CVW-5) assigned to plane provider USS George Washington (CVN-73).

Japan will contribute destroyers and a submarine.

This yr’s iteration additionally consists of participation for the primary time from France, which is becoming a member of Australia, Canada and New Zealand alongside the U.S. and Japan.

France is deploying surveillance frigate FS Prairial (F731) for the drills. The frigate is predicated in French Polynesia. The Royal Canadian Navy’s (RCN) offshore patrol vessel HMCS Max Bernays (AOPV432) will be a part of the drills, as properly. Max Bernays is the one RCN ship deployed within the area.

Fleet oiler HMNZS Aotearoa (A11). Royal New Zealand Air Power picture

Australian and New Zealand forces will take part whereas additionally conducting routine surveillance on North Korean maritime sanctions violations. Fleet oiler HMNZS Aotearoa (A11), in addition to P-8A Maritime Patrol Plane from each nations, will be a part of Annualex between surveillance missions.

Different collaborating forces will embody the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) and Air Power (RAAF), Royal Canadian Air Power (RCAF), French Navy and the Royal New Zealand Air Power (RNZAF).

It’s unclear how lengthy Annualex will run. In 2023, Annualex spanned 11 days, from Nov. 10-20.

“This train will strengthen the ties between France, Japan and the US, following on from the Pacific Steller train that came about in February of this yr, bringing collectively 15 models across the French, American and Japanese provider battle teams,” reads a French Ministry of the Armed Forces information launch.

Coinciding with Annualex is Japan’s Self-Protection Power 2025 Joint Train, which is happening at navy bases throughout Japan. U.S. and Australian armed forces will take part in a part of the train, in line with a Japan Joint Workers Workplace (JSO) information launch.

The JSDF will deploy roughly 52,300 personnel, 4,180 automobiles, 60 ships and 310 plane. The U.S. will contribute 5,900 personnel and one other 230 troops from the Australian Protection Power will take part. No particulars got on U.S. belongings collaborating within the drills.

Troops will drill on anti-ship assault coaching utilizing Japan’s cell anti-ship missile launchers, in addition to amphibious and airborne operations in Japan’s southwest area. Base safety workout routines can be performed on Japanese and U.S. navy bases. Japan’s floor forces will rehearse deployments through rotary wing plane and sea transportation, partnering with U.S. Navy amphibious ships. A Japanese submarine will even dock at U.S. port amenities to conduct a replenishment.

The train will conclude Oct. 31.


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Ryan

Ryan O'Neill is a maritime enthusiast and writer who has a passion for studying and writing about ships and the maritime industry in general. With a deep passion for the sea and all things nautical, Ryan has a plan to unite maritime professionals to share their knowledge and truly connect Sea 2 Shore.

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