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Tropical Cyclone Avoidance

Why tropical cyclone avoidance is a strategic decision made days in advance, and why the rules taught ashore only hold when the navigator understands their limits.

Man Overboard Procedures

Recovery manoeuvres, marker deployment, search patterns, and the brutal arithmetic of survival time that should govern every MOB decision.

ARPA Target Tracking

ARPA tracking degrades precisely when the navigational situation demands the most from it. Understanding why is not optional.

Radar Plotting and Collision Avoidance

Radar plotting remains the foundation of collision avoidance at sea. ARPA assists the process but does not replace the obligation to understand what the display is actually showing.

ECDIS Fundamentals

ECDIS is a legal approval, not a guarantee of accuracy. Understanding its sensor dependencies, chart limitations, and failure modes is essential.

Contingency Planning for Critical Navigational Areas

A comprehensive guide to practical contingency planning for critical navigational areas. Written from a chief engineer’s perspective, this article explains mechanisms, failure modes, operational checks, troubleshooting, escalation, and shipboard best practice for bridge teams, engineers, and officers.